Category Archives: Uncategorized

Lithium hydroxide market declined in March

According to the bulk list data of Business News Agency, as of March 28, the average price of domestic industrial grade lithium hydroxide enterprises was 367500.00 yuan/ton, a decrease of 16.48% compared to the price on March 1.

 

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The lithium hydroxide market fell in March. In the first ten days, upstream lithium carbonate continued its downward trend, with insufficient support for cost in the face of lithium hydroxide. Production and operation at the supply side were relatively stable, and market supply was relatively sufficient. However, the demand side slowly recovered, and downstream follow-up was less than expected. The market atmosphere was weak, and corporate quotations declined. In the middle of the year, there was a lack of support on the cost side, and the demand side was weak. Manufacturers mainly delivered long-term orders and clinched deals. Current market transactions were limited, and lithium hydroxide prices fell again. In the second half of the year, the support for the cost side weakened again, and the market purchasing atmosphere was depressed. Under the mentality of downstream enterprises not buying up or down, the market actually traded poorly, and the decline in lithium hydroxide continued.

 

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Upstream lithium carbonate: According to data monitoring by Business News Agency, the prices of industrial and battery grade lithium carbonate significantly decreased in March 2023. As of March 27, the reference price for lithium carbonate – industrial grade was 240600.00, a decrease of 37.11% compared to March 1 (382600.00).

 

According to lithium hydroxide analysts from Business News, the current cost and demand side is weak, the market transaction atmosphere is flat, and there is a strong cautious wait-and-see mentality. It is expected that in the short term, the domestic lithium hydroxide market may continue to operate weakly, and more attention needs to be paid to market news guidance.

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The cost is stable, and there is little change in the weekly market of polyaluminum chloride

According to data monitoring by Business News Agency, the polyaluminum chloride commodity index stood at 101.49 on March 26, unchanged from yesterday, down 28.85% from the cycle’s highest point of 142.64 (2021-11-01), and up 20.36% from the lowest point of 84.32 on August 18, 2020. (Note: The cycle refers to 2019-04-01 to now)

 

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According to the monitoring data of the Business News Agency, the market price of solid (industrial grade, content ≥ 28%) polyaluminum chloride in China was basically stable at around 1877.5 yuan/ton during the week of March 20-26. Currently, the production of water treatment enterprises in China’s main production areas is normal, with occasional short-term shutdown by manufacturers, and relatively abundant inventory in stock. Downstream procurement costs have not changed much. The cost of raw hydrochloric acid was stable, while fuel prices were slightly reduced. The market for polyaluminum chloride remained stable during the current week.

 

Raw hydrochloric acid: According to the monitoring data of the Business Society, the domestic market price of hydrochloric acid for the week from March 20 to 26 was basically maintained at around 198 yuan/ton. The upstream liquid chlorine market has consolidated at a high level, with good cost support. The downstream polyaluminum chloride and ammonium chloride markets have declined slightly, and the downstream purchasing willingness is generally. The analysis indicates that hydrochloric acid is currently under insufficient support, with a steady decline being the main trend.

 

Liquefied natural gas for production. According to data from Business News Agency, the price of domestic liquefied natural gas continued to decline during the week from March 20 to 26. As of March 26, the average price of domestic liquefied natural gas was 4252 yuan/ton, down 3.58% from the average price of 4412 yuan/ton on March 20. Cost support weakened due to lower feed gas prices in the city. Under cost pressure, domestic liquid prices have continuously declined. Currently, the market has sufficient supply and weak terminal demand. The heating season in the north is about to end, with a low industrial operating rate and a significant oversupply in the market. It is expected that the domestic LNG market will continue to be weak in the short term.

 

Future forecast: The market for raw materials is flat, fuel costs are reduced, and the spot inventory of polyaluminum chloride is still sufficient. There is no impact on downstream demand. It is expected that the recent market for polyaluminum chloride will continue to be stable.

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Narrow fluctuation in domestic phosphoric acid market (3.20-3.24)

1、 Price trend

 

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According to data from Business News Agency, as of March 24, the reference average price of 85% thermal phosphoric acid in China was 8116 yuan/ton, which was 0.71% lower than the reference average price of 8175 yuan/ton on March 20.

 

According to data from Business News Agency, as of March 24, the reference average price of 85% wet-process phosphoric acid in China was 8300 yuan/ton, which was stable compared to the reference average price of 8300 yuan/ton on March 20.

 

2、 Market analysis

 

The price of thermal phosphoric acid decreased slightly this week. At present, the demand for phosphoric acid is low and the market is weak. The trend of raw material yellow phosphorus is stagnant, with phosphoric acid manufacturers and distributors mainly on the sidelines. The price of wet process phosphoric acid was stable this week. The price of raw phosphate rock has risen at a high level, with good cost support. As of March 24th, the factory quotation for 85% thermal phosphoric acid in Sichuan is around 7800-8200 yuan/ton, the factory quotation for 85% thermal phosphoric acid in Yunnan is around 8200 yuan/ton, and the factory quotation for 85% thermal phosphoric acid in Hubei is around 7800-8200 yuan/ton. The domestic market quotation for 85% wet-process phosphoric acid is around 7500-8900 yuan/ton.

 

In terms of raw material yellow phosphorus, the market price of Yungui yellow phosphorus was stable this week. “The manufacturer issues multiple early stage orders, and most enterprises do not offer prices for the time being. Detailed discussions on actual orders will be conducted.”. At present, the supply and demand of yellow phosphorus market is still relatively stagnant, and overall, there are fewer transactions in the market. Up to now, the mainstream quotation is around 28200-32000 yuan/ton, and the actual transaction is negotiated on a single basis.

 

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In terms of raw phosphorus ore. The domestic phosphorus ore market price rose this week. The boost in downstream demand has strengthened the support for phosphorus ore, with the supply of phosphorus ore in the field continuing to be tight. Both supply and demand have driven the overall strong operation of the dual driven phosphorus ore market.

 

3、 Aftermarket Forecast

 

According to phosphoric acid analysts from the Business Society, the current market trend of raw material yellow phosphorus is uncertain, and the demand for phosphoric acid in the market is sluggish. The industry is still dominated by wait-and-see. In the absence of positive factors, it is expected that the price of phosphoric acid will continue to be weak in the short term, mainly through consolidation and operation.

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The domestic paraxylene market price was stable this week (3.11-3.17)

Domestic price trend of paraxylene:

 

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From the p-xylene trend chart, it can be seen that the price trend this week is temporarily stable. As of the weekend, the domestic p-xylene factory price was 8500 yuan/ton, which is flat compared to the price of 8500 yuan/ton at the beginning of the week, with a year-on-year decrease of 8.60%.

 

The domestic paraxylene supply is normal, and the domestic PX operating rate is around 70%. The external dependence of PX products is around 29%, and the recent external price trend of PX has declined slightly. As of the 16th, the closing price of the Asian paraxylene market was 991-993 yuan/ton FOB South Korea and 1016-1018 dollars/ton CFR China. The low external price is negative for the domestic market, and the recent opening rate of PX plants in Asia is normal. Overall, the operating rate of paraxylene plants in Asia is around 60%, and the price trend of the domestic paraxylene market is temporarily stable.

 

The price trend of crude oil this week has declined significantly. As of the 16th, the settlement price of the main contract for WTI crude oil futures in the United States was at $68.35/barrel, while the settlement price for Brent crude oil futures in May was at $74.70/barrel. On the macro level, the collapse of a bank in Silicon Valley in the United States, coupled with the disappointing inflation report data in the United States, has raised concerns about financial risks in the market. In addition, the anxiety of Credit Suisse has impacted the financial market, putting pressure on risky assets such as stock markets and crude oil, and adding to the negative impact of the unexpected growth of crude oil inventories in the United States, which has subsequently dragged down oil demand, causing crude oil prices to plummet, and maintaining a weak domestic market price for paraxylene.

 

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The price trend of the downstream PTA market has declined this week, with the average PTA market price at 5650-5700 yuan/ton as of the 17th, and the price decline this week was 2.89%. In terms of PTA supply, there are currently many PTA devices undergoing maintenance and production reduction, with the industry starting construction of about 76.5%. Due to the decline in crude oil prices, PTA prices have declined. Downstream polyester production has remained at a high level of over 80%, and domestic orders in spring and summer have increased. Against the backdrop of a moderate recovery in demand, although there is no significant increase, it can maintain a high level of rigid demand. However, foreign trade orders have not improved yet. The factory has reported that there are insufficient new orders, and foreign trade orders at the end of the weaving factory have shrunk. Overall, the downstream market has slowly recovered, and the price trend of paraxylene has temporarily stabilized.

 

Chen Ling, a PX analyst at the Business News Agency, believes that the current bull short game in the crude oil market has brought some benefits to the recovery of demand in Asia, but there is still a risk of economic recession in Europe and the United States. In the future, the oil market will still face fundamental pressure, and the downstream market of the terminal will still face insufficient demand, as well as an uncertain outlook for foreign trade. The supply of PX market is normal, and it is expected that the price trend in the paraxylene market will temporarily stabilize in the future.

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Insufficient market confidence, stable operation of viscose staple fibers

Last week (March 13-19), market confidence was still insufficient, and viscose staple fibers operated steadily. The factory firmed up prices and negotiated a slight discount. As domestic high-end manufacturers announced the start of rotating maintenance, it slightly boosted and supported the market, and some customers just needed to sign the order slightly.

 

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Viscose staple fiber price trend chart

 

According to the price monitoring of the Business Society, as of March 19, the factory price of 1.2D * 38mm viscose staple fiber in China was 13320 yuan/ton, which was in line with the previous price.

 

Market of human cotton yarn

 

Last week (March 13-19), the downstream market for human cotton yarn continued to operate steadily. The downstream market for human cotton yarn was still mainly in need of procurement, and the transaction atmosphere was relatively general. The commencement of construction was basically maintained, and the recovery was not as expected. Currently, it is difficult for the end market demand to significantly improve, and it is also difficult for yarn enterprises to have a strong position. They should adjust their negotiation space based on their own shipment situation.

 

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Trend Chart of Human Cotton Yarn Price

 

According to the price monitoring of the Business Society, as of March 19th, the average ex-factory price of human cotton yarn (30S, ring spun, first class) was 17666 yuan/ton, which was in line with the previous price.

 

Aftermarket Forecast

 

Recently, due to the performance of a certain enterprise in Jiangxi Province in terms of inventory and production reduction, the market industry’s operating load has decreased, but with fewer new orders and fewer transactions, the market supply is still sufficient. The overall buying and selling atmosphere in the short-term market is limited, and large viscose staple fiber factories still focus on executing early orders. In the absence of significant improvement in terminal demand, analysts from the Business Agency predict that the prices of viscose staple fibers and rayon yarns may continue to operate steadily in the short term.

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The petroleum coke market continues to decline (3.13-3.19)

1、 Price data

 

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According to the bulk list data from Business News, the price of petroleum coke from local refiners continued to decline this week. On March 19, the average price in the Shandong market was 2601.50 yuan/ton, down 3.70% from the price of 2701.50 yuan/ton on March 13.

 

The petroleum coke commodity index on March 19 was 202.34, unchanged from yesterday, down 50.49% from the cycle’s highest point of 408.70 (2022-05-11), and up 202.50% from the lowest point of 66.89 on March 28, 2016. (Note: The cycle refers to September 30, 2012 to now)

 

2、 Analysis of influencing factors

 

This week, the price of petroleum coke in refineries continued to decline, and local refineries actively scheduled their inventories, resulting in poor delivery and investment. Downstream enterprises were cautious in receiving goods. In addition to high domestic port inventory, the current petroleum coke market is still in a situation of oversupply.

 

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International crude oil plummeted this week: The collapse of a Silicon Valley bank in the United States, coupled with the disappointing inflation report data from the United States, has raised concerns about financial risks in the market. In addition, the jitters of Credit Suisse have hit the financial market, putting pressure on risky assets such as stock markets and crude oil, and adding to the negative impact of a more than expected increase in U.S. crude oil inventories, which has subsequently dragged down oil demand and caused crude oil prices to plummet.

 

The price of calcined coke decreased this week; The contradiction between supply and demand of metallic silicon is fierce, and downstream demand is poor. At the same time, the supply end has a slight increase in furnace opening, and the output continues to increase. The pressure for silicon factories to go to storage is high; The downstream electrolytic aluminum price fluctuated downward, and as of March 19, the price was 18166.67 yuan/ton; Downstream aluminum carbon enterprises mainly purchase based on demand, and are cautious in receiving goods.

 

Oil coke analysts from Business News believe that international crude oil plummeted this week, with limited cost support for oil coke; Currently, the storage of petroleum coke in domestic ports is at a high level for a long time, with sufficient market supply and strong wait-and-see sentiment; Local refining enterprises are actively destocking, while downstream enterprises are cautious in purchasing, and their enthusiasm for entering the market is not good. It is expected that petroleum coke refining in the near future may decline.

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Spot PVC prices fell this week (3.13-3.17)

1、 Price trend

 

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According to data monitored by the Business News Agency, the price of PVC carbide SG5 fell this week, with the average domestic PVC price of 6225 yuan/ton at the beginning of the week and 6183.33 yuan/ton on Friday. The price fell by 0.94% during the week.

 

2、 Market analysis

 

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The domestic spot market price of PVC was lowered this week. Currently, the spot market is relatively light, and the enthusiasm of downstream and traders to take goods is not high. The poor performance of futures prices this week has affected confidence in the spot market. In addition, due to the decrease in the price of raw calcium carbide, raw material support is limited. The market inquiry atmosphere was weak and fell, with downstream customers waiting and watching, and the actual transaction was cautious. Up to now, the quotation range of domestic PVC5 carbide materials is mostly around 5800-6300 yuan/ton.

 

In terms of crude oil, on March 16th, international crude oil futures rose. The main contract settlement price for US WTI crude oil futures was USD 68.35/barrel, up USD 0.74 or 1.1%. The settlement price of the main contract for Brent crude oil futures was $74.70 per barrel, up $1.01 or 1.4%. Financial market panic eased and US stocks rebounded. There is news that Saudi Arabia and Russia have met to discuss measures to stabilize the market, and oil prices have bottomed out and rebounded.

 

In terms of calcium carbide, according to data monitored by the Business Society, the average price of calcium carbide at the beginning of the week was 3483.33 yuan/ton, compared to 3466.67 yuan/ton on Friday, with a decrease of 0.48% during the week. Calcium carbide manufacturers’ prices fell this week. The price of upstream blue charcoal decreased slightly, with insufficient cost support. The downstream PVC market declined slightly, and the demand for calcium carbide weakened.

 

3、 Aftermarket Forecast

 

PVC analysts from Business News believe that the spot price of PVC fell this week. Currently, the demand for PVC spot market is general. Downstream customers are more wait-and-see, cautious in actual orders and transactions, and primarily on demand. It is expected that in the short term, the PVC market will continue to fluctuate, consolidate and operate, and pay close attention to changes in the news.

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The cyclohexane market is narrowly stronger (3.3-3.10)

According to the data monitored by the Business News Agency, as of March 10, the average price of cyclohexane, a domestic industrial top-grade product, was 7333.33 yuan/ton. The price trend of cyclohexane rose slightly this week, up 1.38% from the same period last week. The purchasing atmosphere was general and the focus of negotiation was stable.

 

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This week, the average price of cyclohexane, a domestic industrial top-grade product, was 7333.33 yuan/ton. At present, the quotation range of mainstream manufacturers remains around 7300 yuan/ton. The supply range is normal, the operating rate is stable, and the purchasing atmosphere is general. The downstream just needs to purchase, and the shipment volume is acceptable.

 

Chemical index: The chemical index reached 923 points on March 9, which was the same as yesterday, down 34.07% from the highest point of 1400 points (2021-10-23) in the cycle, and up 54.35% from the lowest point of 598 points on April 8, 2020. (Note: the period refers to 2011-12-01 to now).

 
Cyclohexane analysts of the Business Agency believe that the stable operation of cyclohexane market price is the main factor in the short term.

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Nitrile rubber market declined slightly

The market of nitrile rubber has declined slightly since the beginning of March. According to the monitoring of Business News Agency, the price of nitrile rubber was 17150 yuan/ton as of March 13, down 1.58% from 17425 yuan/ton at the beginning of the month. The price of raw butadiene fell and the price of acrylonitrile fluctuated in a narrow range. The factory price of nitrile rubber of enterprises was temporarily stable. However, with the rising price of nitrile rubber, the fear of high prices in the downstream increased, and the weak demand in the downstream, the market price fell slightly.

 

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Since March, the price of raw material butadiene has declined, the price of acrylonitrile has fluctuated slightly, and the cost of nitrile rubber has weakened slightly. As of March 13, the price of butadiene was 9166 yuan/ton, down 5.62% from 9712 yuan/ton at the beginning of March, according to the monitoring of the Business News Agency; As of March 13, the price of acrylonitrile was 10400 yuan/ton, down 0.95% from 10500 yuan/ton at the beginning of the month.

 

The supply of nitrile rubber has declined slightly since March.

 

Since March, the downstream rubber products industry, such as rubber hose and auto parts, has been dominated by small inquiries, with a small number of transactions in the market.

 

Future forecast: NBR analysts from the business agency believe that the supply of NBR has decreased slightly at present, but the price of raw material butadiene has declined, while the cost of NBR has declined; At present, the improvement of downstream construction is not obvious, and the nitrile rubber market is expected to be weak and consolidated in the short term.

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ABS market deadlock

Price trend

 

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Recently, the domestic ABS market is mixed, and the spot price is mixed. As of March 13, the average price of ABS sample products was 11833.33 yuan/ton, up and down by – 1.39% from the average price level a month ago, according to the data monitoring of Business News Agency.

 

Cause analysis

 

On the supply side: the ABS industry has been running at a high load for more than a month. Due to the pressure from the supply side and the fierce competition for new materials, the petrochemical plant began to reduce the burden independently. Last week, the industry load dropped by 6% from the beginning of the month, but the 90% operating rate is still high. At present, the supply of goods in the field continues to be abundant, and domestic inventory accumulates. The factory still has plans to reduce the negative load in the future, and the news has formed a bottom for some spot goods.

 

In terms of raw materials: the overall performance of ABS upstream three materials is weak recently. Among them, the market of acrylonitrile stabilized slightly last week. The load of some factories has increased, and the future supply is expected to increase. The goods are generally transported in the field, and the downstream goods are mainly just needed. It is expected that the acrylonitrile market will be consolidated in a narrow range in the short term.

 

Recently, the domestic butadiene market has declined. Affected by the continuation of plant restart, the short-term supply increment was less than expected. The market of downstream products also fell, while demand was difficult to provide effective support, and profit performance was under pressure. It is expected that the domestic butadiene market will be dominated by weak consolidation in the short term.

 

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Last week, the styrene market in Shandong Province was shaken and sorted out. The improvement of terminal demand is limited, and the effect of de-stocking of the seller camp is poor. In the early stage, the international crude oil fell three times and rebounded recently, but the support of pure benzene and ethylene as raw materials for styrene was limited. It is expected that the short-term volatility of styrene market will be mainly lower.

 

Demand: Downstream factories, including the main terminal appliance industry, are generally motivated to stock goods recently, and some manufacturers still have raw material inventory to digest. The overall demand improvement is limited, the actual transaction is weak, and the flow of goods in the market is poor.

 

Aftermarket forecast

 

In the near future, the overall trend of ABS upstream three materials is weak, and the support for ABS cost side is poor. The high starting point of petrochemical plants fell slightly, and the market supply continued to be abundant. The demand-side support is poor, the mentality of merchants is weak, and the operation is biased to yield profits and take orders. It will take time for the petrochemical plant to reduce the negative pressure. It is expected that the ABS market will continue to digest the contradiction between supply and demand in the short term.

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